Residential Mortgage Financing

Mortgage Refinance Programs

Mortgage refinancing replaces an existing mortgage with a new loan. Depending on the homeowner's goals, property equity, financial qualifications, and available loan programs, refinancing may be used to change loan terms, access available equity, or restructure existing mortgage financing.

Common Refinance Goals

Why Homeowners Consider Refinancing

Homeowners may consider refinancing for a variety of financial reasons. Refinancing does not automatically result in financial savings, and costs and long-term financial effects should be carefully considered.

  • Seek a different interest rate or loan structure.
  • Change the length or term of their mortgage.
  • Convert between certain adjustable-rate and fixed-rate mortgage options.
  • Access available home equity through a cash-out refinance when eligible.
  • Consolidate certain debts using available home equity, when appropriate.
  • Remove or change mortgage insurance when program requirements permit.
  • Refinance from one eligible mortgage program into another.

Refinance Option

Rate-and-Term Refinance

A rate-and-term refinance generally replaces the existing mortgage without the borrower taking substantial cash from the property. Depending on available programs and borrower qualifications, homeowners may use this type of refinance to change the interest rate, loan term, or mortgage structure. Refinancing does not guarantee a lower interest rate or reduced monthly payment.

Refinance Option

Cash-Out Refinance

A cash-out refinance allows an eligible homeowner to replace an existing mortgage with a larger mortgage and receive a portion of the available equity in cash, subject to lender and program requirements.

  • Home improvements or renovations.
  • Debt consolidation.
  • Major expenses.
  • Investment or business purposes when permitted by the applicable loan program.

A cash-out refinance increases the amount borrowed against the property and reduces available home equity. Borrowers should carefully evaluate the costs and financial impact before proceeding.

Eligibility Factors

Refinance Qualification

Refinance qualification may depend on a number of factors reviewed by individual lenders during the application process.

Credit history and credit score
Income and employment
Debt-to-income ratio
Current mortgage balance
Property value and available equity
Property type
Property occupancy
Loan-to-value requirements
Appraisal requirements
The existing mortgage program
Individual lender underwriting requirements

Important Consideration

Costs of Refinancing

Refinancing can involve closing costs and other expenses. Borrowers should compare the potential benefits of refinancing with the costs of obtaining the new mortgage.

  • Lender fees
  • Appraisal fees
  • Title and settlement charges
  • Government recording charges
  • Prepaid taxes and insurance when applicable
  • Other third-party closing costs

Ready to Begin?

Explore Your Refinance Options

Connect with Marisol Charleus and the Prosper Path Group team to discuss your refinance goals and explore the programs that may be right for you.

Refinancing is subject to borrower qualification, property eligibility, available equity, lender underwriting guidelines, and applicable loan-program requirements. Interest rates, loan terms, closing costs, loan-to-value limits, and program availability are subject to change. Refinancing may result in higher total finance charges over the life of the loan. Not all applicants or properties will qualify.

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